New Massachusetts Boater Safety Law
CATAUMET, MA – If you operate a boat in Massachusetts, a significant change in state law will soon require most boaters to obtain a boater safety certificate. The new Hanson Milone Act (Amendment S.3011) mandates that operators of motorboats and personal watercraft complete a boater safety education course and carry proof of certification while on the water.
This guide breaks down what this means for Massachusetts boaters, key deadlines, exemptions, and how to ensure compliance.
Who Needs a Boater Safety Certificate?
Under the new law, most operators of motorboats and personal watercraft (PWC) will be required to obtain a boater safety certificate by passing an approved boater safety education course.
Key Exemptions
Not all boaters need to take the course. The following groups are exempt from this requirement:
Merchant Mariners with a valid U.S. Coast Guard credential.
Active Military Members who are trained and qualified to operate motorboats.
Secondary and Maritime School Students who operate boats as part of an accredited program.
Commercial Fishing Vessel Operators under the Commercial Fishing Industry Vessel Safety Act.
Non-residents with a valid NASBLA-approved (National Association of State Boating Law Administrators) boater safety certificate from another state.
If you fall into one of these categories, you are not required to take the boater safety course. However, if you are stopped by authorities, you must carry documentation proving your exemption.
Massachusetts Boater Safety Law Implementation Timeline
The law has a phased implementation approach to give boaters time to comply. Here’s what you need to know:
📅 By October 1, 2025:
Massachusetts officials will publish official guidance on how to obtain a boater safety certificate.
📅 By April 1, 2026:
Boaters born after January 1, 1989 must obtain their boater safety certificate. However, no penalties will be enforced until September 1, 2026.
📅 By April 1, 2028:
All remaining boaters, including those born on or before January 1, 1989, must have their boater safety certificate.
⛔ After September 1, 2026:
Any operator found without the required certificate may be fined.
How to Get Your Boater Safety Certificate
The Massachusetts Office of Law Enforcement is responsible for administering the boater safety education program. The process will likely include:
Completing an Approved CourseThe state will provide both online and in-person courses.
Some courses may require a fee.
The course covers boating laws, navigation rules, safety equipment, and emergency procedures.
Passing the ExamAll boaters must pass a written boater safety test.
Some providers may require an in-person, proctored exam.
If you don’t pass the first time, you can retake it until you succeed.
Receiving Your CertificateOnce you pass, you’ll receive a temporary digital certificate to print and carry.
A permanent, wallet-sized certificate will be mailed to you.
What Happens If You Don’t Comply?
Boaters caught operating a motorboat or personal watercraft without a valid boater safety certificate (or proof of exemption) will face fines:
First offense: $50
Second offense and beyond: $100
Additionally, owners of boats who allow someone under 18 years old to operate their vessel without the required certification may also be held jointly liable for any damages, violations, or injuries caused by the unqualified operator.
Other Important Boating Safety Updates
Along with the boater education requirement, the new law introduces additional safety measures:
🔹 Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs)
Every motorboat must have a U.S. Coast Guard-approved PFD for each person on board. Boats 16 feet or longer must also carry a throwable PFD.
🔹 Fire Extinguishers
All motorboats must carry a fire extinguisher that meets the latest U.S. Coast Guard standards.
🔹 Engine Cutoff Switch Requirement
If your boat has a lanyard-style engine cutoff switch, you must attach it to yourself or your clothing while operating the vessel.
What Boat Owners Should Do Now
Even though the law won’t be fully enforced until 2028, it’s a good idea to prepare early. Here’s what boat owners should do now:
✅ Check if you are exempt – If you already have a qualifying safety certificate or exemption, make sure you have documentation proving it.
✅ Research approved courses – Keep an eye out for official course providers. The Massachusetts Office of Law Enforcement will announce options before October 1, 2025.
✅ Educate your passengers – Even if you’re certified, anyone operating your boat must also have their own certification (if required).
✅ Update your boat safety gear – Ensure your PFDs, fire extinguishers, and emergency equipment meet the new requirements.
✅ Plan ahead – If you plan to buy a boat, be prepared to get certified before launching.
Final Thoughts
Massachusetts’ new boater safety law aims to increase safety on the water and ensure that all boat operators are properly trained. Whether you’re a seasoned boat owner or a new boater, this law will impact how you prepare for the season.
By staying informed and taking action early, you’ll avoid penalties and ensure a safe, legal, and enjoyable time on the water. For full details, visit the Massachusetts Safe Boating Act, Amendment S.3011.